黄金科学技术 ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 706-717.doi: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2018.06.706
所属专题: 专题名称
摘要:
山西梨园金矿位于太行山构造—岩浆—多金属成矿带上,出露地层为新太古界阜平群条带状片麻岩夹斜长角闪岩。矿体总体呈手掌状,主要赋存于NNE向构造带中。矿石中金属矿物主要为黄铁矿,其次为方铅矿、闪锌矿和黄铜矿,非金属矿物主要有石英、钾长石、斜长石和绢云母,贵金属为自然金(银金矿)。矿区围岩蚀变主要有硅化、绢云母化和黄铁矿化,与金矿化关系密切。矿床的形成经历了热液期和表生期,其中热液期(主成矿期)又可划分为石英硅化阶段、石英—黄铁矿阶段、石英—硫化物阶段和石英—碳酸盐阶段。通过野外地质调研和室内分析,总结了含矿围岩及构造控矿规律,指明了找矿标志,并分析了成矿作用,认为梨园金矿为受断裂破碎带控制的岩浆热液蚀变岩型金矿。研究成果为区内找矿提供一定的科学依据。
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