黄金科学技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 1-18.doi: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2022.01.223
• 矿产勘查与资源评价 • 下一篇
张宇1(),魏俊浩1,2,石文杰1,2(),李国猛1,周新琪1,毛国正3,刘成林3
Yu ZHANG1(),Junhao WEI1,2,Wenjie SHI1,2(),Guomeng LI1,Xinqi ZHOU1,Guozheng Mao3,Chenglin LIU3
摘要:
康马地区处于特提斯喜马拉雅构造域东段,是青藏高原具特色和重要的金(锑)成矿带。布主金(锑)矿处于EW向断裂与SN向断裂交会部位的康马地区,成矿地质条件良好。为解决布主地区的找矿问题,本文以藏南康马县布主金(锑)矿1∶1万土壤地球化学测量为研究对象,运用元素的变化系数及富集离散特征对研究区土壤地球化学测量的8种微量元素进行统计分析,论述了8种微量元素的成矿潜力,得出Au、Ag、As、Sb和Pb这5种微量元素具有较大的成矿潜力,并采用聚类分析、相关分析和因子分析研究元素组合规律,共划分了3组元素组合(Au-Ag-As-Sb组合、Pb-Zn组合和Hg-Cu组合)。应用平均值±3倍标准差的方法研究地球化学异常并确定其异常下限,结合衬度异常圈定法圈定了与Au元素相关性较好的主要元素综合异常7处(HS-1~HS-7),并结合区域成矿地质背景和研究区地质—地球化学特征,圈定了有利找矿靶区2处。经野外地质调查发现,靶区1发现褐铁矿化石英脉,局部发生强烈褐铁矿化,为下一步重点找矿地段,显示了土壤地球化学在本区找矿的有效性。
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