黄金科学技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 282-290.doi: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2022.02.078
Longxin DENG(),Jianhong CHEN()
摘要:
针对当前采矿方法优选过程中,权重计算时主观权重信息丢失较多且占比过大的问题,将主客观权重相结合,计算出综合权重,并运用于采矿方法优选体系。首先,利用模糊扩展层次分析法(FEAHP)计算主观权重,最大程度地保存主观信息;然后,利用CRITIC客观赋权法计算客观权重,并运用博弈论原理将主客观权重相结合,得到综合权重;最后,结合逼近理想解的排序方法(TOPSIS),建立基于博弈论的主客观组合权重TOPSIS采矿方法优选模型。将所建立的基于博弈论的主客观组合权重TOPSIS采矿方法优选模型运用于工程实例中,对姑山露天铁矿驻留矿体的采矿方法进行优选,计算出4种备选方案(上向进路胶结充填法、浅孔留矿嗣后充填法、上向水平分层充填法和下向水平分层充填法)的相对贴近度分别为0.4547、0.4441、0.5872和0.4072,得出上向水平分层充填法为最优方案。研究结果与矿山工程实例相符,证明基于博弈论组合的主客观权重值比以往单一的赋权法得到的权重值更加合理,建立的模型更科学。
中图分类号:
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