img

Wechat

Adv. Search

Gold Science and Technology ›› 2015, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5): 99-104.doi: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2015.05.099

Previous Articles    

Study on the Corrosion and Adhesion Behavior of Chloridizing Metallurgy Furnace

FU Guoyan1,2,DING Jian1,2,WEI Lianqi1,ZHANG Xiaomeng1,LIU Ya1,2,YE Shufeng1   

  1. 1.Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems,Institute of Process Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing    100190,China;
    2.University of Chinese Academy of  Sciences,Beijing    100049,China
  • Received:2015-07-10 Revised:2015-08-11 Online:2015-10-28 Published:2015-12-09

Abstract:

Furnace burden is chemically complex in the chloride metallurgy process.Complex components of furnace burden can corrode or adhere to refractory material,which reduces the working life of refractory material and then has a strong impact on the industrialization of chloridizing-roasting gold-extracting process.Small chunks of four kinds of common firebrick were put in the furnace burden and roast.Through analyzing the phases of contact surface the high temperature surface corrosion properties caused by minerals containing CaCl2 were found.It suggests that firebricks which contain more Al2O3 are not adhesive to furnace burden,and they are chemical stable in that condition.Firebricks which contain more SiO2 will react with Ca at 1 200 ℃.The furnace burden clings to high Al2O3 content firebricks because iron oxides can be solid dissolved in Al2O3 and materials of low melting point are generated at 1 250 ℃.The content of Fe2O3 which is solid dissolved in Al2O3 increases with rising temperature.Iron enrichment of high Al2O3 content firebricks is more obvious at 1 300 ℃.

Key words: chloridizing metallurgy, refractory material, corrosion, adhesion

CLC Number: 

  • TF806
[1] 丁剑,孙建伟,钱鹏,等.氯化焙烧回收高铁硫酸烧渣中有价金属的实验研究[J].计算机与应用化学,2012,29(3):255-261.
[2] 梅冬和.氯化球团工程防腐简介[J].现代冶金,1982,(4):106-114.
[3] 韩晓光.高炉煤气中HCl对耐火材料侵蚀过程的研究[D]. 唐山:河北联合大学,2013.
[4] 刘化升.氨碱废液法氯化钙生产设备的腐蚀与防护[J].纯碱工业,2014,(4):30-32.
[5] 王艳波.高浓度氯离子介质中铝、铜合金的腐蚀与防护研究[D].重庆:重庆大学,2005.
[6] 潘葱英.垃圾焚烧炉内过热器区HCl高温腐蚀研究[D].杭州:浙江大学,2004.
[7] Abels J M,Strehblow H H.A surface analytical approach to the high temperature chlorination behaviour of inconel 600 at 700 ℃[J].Corrosion Science,1997,39(1):115-132.
[8] Zahs A,Spiegel M,Grabke H J.Chloridation and oxidation of iron,chromium,nickel and their alloys in chloridizing and oxidizing atmospheres at 400-700 ℃[J].Corrosion Science,2000,42(6):1093-1122.
[9] Nielsen H P,Frandsen F J,Dam-Johansen K,et al.The implications of chlorine-associated corrosion on the operation of biomass-fired boilers[J].Progress in Energy and Combustion Science,2000,26(3):283-298.
[10] Hossain M K,Saunders S R J.A microstructural study of the influence of NaCl vapor on the oxidation of a Ni-Cr-Al alloy at 850 ℃[J].Oxidation of Metals,1978,12(1):1-22.
[11] 王维邦.耐火材料工艺学[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2012:75-77.
[12] 丁剑,叶树峰.焙烧氰化渣氯化挥发提金的研究[J].黄金科学技术,2014,22(4):113-117.
[13] 聂建华,乔婉,张子洋,等.氧化铁与球团矿回转窑耐火材料的作用机理研究[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2011,40(增):174-177.
[14] 王筱留.钢铁冶金学(炼铁部分)[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2008:39.
[15] 张子洋,梁永和,余为,等.球团矿回转窑物料对耐火材料的侵蚀研究[C].第十一届全国耐火材料青年学术报告会,2008.
[16] 赵世柯,黄勇,黄校先,等.含Al2O3/SiO2体系反应烧结过程中莫来石的形成[J].陶瓷学报,2002,23(3):149-155.
No related articles found!
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!