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J4 ›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (5): 52-54.

• 会议专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

海下金矿床开采岩体破裂及灾变的微震监测研究

毕洪涛1,王存文2,李威3   

  1. 1.山东黄金集团,山东莱州261400;
    2.北京科技大学,北京100083;
    3.山东黄金集团三山岛金矿,山东莱州261442
  • 收稿日期:2010-09-20 修回日期:2010-09-30 出版日期:2010-10-28 发布日期:2012-05-23
  • 作者简介:毕洪涛(1970-),男,山东淄博人,高级工程师,从事采矿技术及管理工作.

The Study of Microseismic Monitoring on Rock Failure and Disaster-induced in Gold Mining Undersea

BI Hongtao1,WANG Cunwen2,LI Wei3   

  1. 1.Shandong Gold Group Co.,Ltd.,Laizhou 261400,Shandong,China;
    2.Beijing University of Science and Technology,Beijing 100083,China;
    3.Sanshandao Gold Mine,Shandong Gold Group Co.,Ltd.,Laizhou 261442,Shandong,China
  • Received:2010-09-20 Revised:2010-09-30 Online:2010-10-28 Published:2012-05-23

摘要:

三山岛金矿是我国唯一的海下开采金矿,其开采面临着采场围岩破碎、支护困难、上盘稳定性差并容易形成贯穿上盘的突水通道、具有海水下溃淹井的危险。采用微震监测技术能够对采动过程中采场围岩及上盘岩体的稳定性进行实时动态监测,达到评价、预测和预警的目的。阐述了微震监测系统的选型依据,并根据三山岛金矿安全开采需要进行了微震监测系统布置,分析了微震监测数据,对三山岛金矿上盘稳定性进行了评价。

关键词: 海下开采, 微震监测, 岩体破裂, 突水

Abstract:

Sanshandao gold mine is an unique undersea gold mine.Gold mining undersea faces threats,such as stope rock breaks,hard bolt,unsteady hanging wall resulting in water-inrush tunnels,or even mine flooding caused by sea drainage.The microseism monitoring technology can dynamically monitor the stability of the surrounding rocks of stopes and hanging walls in real time,thus achieving assessment,prediction,and prewarning purposes.This thesis provides the evidence for selecting the microseism monitoring system.Additionally,based on the actual situation of the Sanshandao gold mine,this thesis introduces how to deploy the microseism monitoring system,analyze the monitored data,and further assess the stability of hanging walls of Sanshandao gold mine.

Key words: Seabed mining, Microseismic monitoring, Rock failure, Water inrush

中图分类号: 

  • TD853

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