黄金科学技术 ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (5): 140-144.doi: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2017.05.140
• 冶炼技术与装备研发 • 上一篇
刘倩1,杨洪英2* ,佟琳琳2
LIU Qian1,YANG Hongying2,TONG Linlin2
摘要:
采用Plackett-Burman设计法对Phanerochaete chrysosporium降解碳质金矿中元素碳的高关联度变量进行筛选。通过前期的单因素试验确定影响真菌降解碳质物的8个变量,分别为愈创木酚浓度、糊精浓度、吐温-80浓度、草酸浓度、过氧化氢浓度、矿浆浓度、真菌浓度和作用时间。通过两水平的Plackett-Burman设计法确定影响真菌降解元素碳的高关联度变量,分别为愈创木酚浓度、草酸浓度和矿浆浓度。愈创木酚是一种诱导剂。低浓度时,愈创木酚通过提高酶活性和诱导一些酶产生,促进元素碳的降解。高浓度时,酶产生和酶活性受抑制,不利于元素碳的降解。草酸通过调节降解体系的pH值影响菌体生长及酶活性。矿浆浓度会影响元素碳和真菌的有效接触面积以及降解体系的剪切力和传质效率。
中图分类号:
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