黄金科学技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (2): 301-308.doi: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2020.02.173
• 采选技术与矿山管理 • 上一篇
Rongrong LI(),Zijun LI(),Yilong HUANG,Shuqi ZHAO
摘要:
为取得更好的掘进工作面通风效果,根据高海拔金属矿山特殊环境需求,基于网络层次分析法(ANP),从安全效益、经济效益和技术效益3个方面,确立11个评价指标,建立了独头巷道掘进工作面通风效果评价指标的网络结构。然后利用超级决策软件解决复杂的计算问题,得到“长压短抽”、“长抽短压”和“长抽长压”3种掘进工作面通风方法的综合权重和各个评价指标的全局权重,从而选出最优通风方式。将该评价体系应用于云南省海拔3 400 m的某金属矿山,结果表明:“长压短抽”通风方式综合权重为46.16%,通风效果最佳;“供氧效果”为最重要评价指标,全局权重为20.08%,在选择高海拔矿山掘进工作面通风方式时应重点考虑其通风供氧效果。该评价体系所得结论符合高海拔矿山通风实际,并指出影响矿山通风效果的主要因素,对金属矿山制定最佳通风方式具有指导意义。
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