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Gold Science and Technology ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 105-112.doi: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2022.01.046

• Mining Technology and Mine Management • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Evaluation of Spontaneous Combustion Tendency of Sulfide Ore Based on Partial Ordered Set

Ziqing HAN(),Zijun LI(),Yuanyuan XU   

  1. School of Resources and Safety Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,Hunan,China
  • Received:2021-04-06 Revised:2021-10-24 Online:2022-02-28 Published:2022-04-25
  • Contact: Zijun LI E-mail:hzqq9897@163.com;zijunli@csu.edu.cn

Abstract:

Aiming at the controversial assignment of index weight in the evaluation method of spontaneous combustion tendency of traditional sulfide ores,a partial ordered set evaluation model for spontaneous combustion tendency of sulfide ores was established based on the partial ordered set theory of implied weight. Firstly,the low temperature oxidation weight gain rate,self-hot spot temperature and spontaneous ignition point temperature of sulfide ores were selected as the evaluation index set and the classification standard of spontaneous combustion tendency of sulfide ores was determined. Secondly,the data of the samples to be judged were collected,and the virtual samples were artificially constructed according to the grading standards. The weight order information of the evaluation indexes was obtained by using the information entropy theory,and the partial order matrix was constructed. Finally,Hasse matrix was obtained and Hasse graph was drawn,and the layer set information presented in the graph was analyzed to evaluate the spontaneous combustion tendency of sulfide ores. The example analysis results show that the evaluation model can effectively avoid the weighting dispute of the traditional evaluation method,the classification results are more precise,the evaluation results are accurate and reasonable,and has good robustness,which provide a new idea for optimizing the evaluation method of spontaneous combustion tendency of sulfide ores.

Key words: sulfide ore, spontaneous combustion tendency, index weight, partial ordered set, Hasse diagram

CLC Number: 

  • X936

Table 1

Classification and identification standard of spontaneous combustion tendency of sulfide ores"

100 d氧化增重率/%自热点/℃自燃点/℃自燃倾向性描述自燃倾向性等级
>2.0<100<220易自燃
1.0~2.0100~250220~350易自热不易自燃
<1.0>250>350不易自燃

Fig.1

Processing flow of evaluation model of spontaneous combustion tendency of sulfide ore based on partial ordered set"

Table 2

Original data of evaluation indexes of ore samples to be judged"

矿样编号评价指标
氧化增重率x1/%自热点x2/自燃点x3/
A110.8146239
A29.560296
A32.2230437
A41.2127453
A52.1270422
A614.7140270
A72.1122436
A80.9243301
A91.0297385
A109.356233
A11890200
A121.3240340
A130.9270360

Table 3

Dimensionless processing of original data"

矿样编号评价指标
氧化增重率自热点自燃点
A10.02360.37340.1542
A20.03570.01660.3794
A30.37060.72200.9368
A40.73370.29461.0000
A50.39130.88800.8775
A60.00000.34850.2767
A70.39130.27390.9328
A81.00000.77590.3992
A90.89351.00000.7312
A100.03790.00000.1304
A110.05460.14110.0000
A120.67230.76350.5534
A131.00000.88800.6324

Table 4

Comparison matrix of cumulative index data"

A1A2A3A4A5A6A7A8A9A10A11A12A13
A11000000000000
A20100000000000
A31110010001100
A41111011001110
A51100110001100
A60000010000000
A71100011001100
A81110111101110
A91110111011100
A100000000001000
A110000000000100
A121100010001110
A131111111111111

Table 5

Hasse matrix"

A1A2A3A4A5A6A7A8A9A10A11A12A13
A10000000000000
A20000000000000
A31100010001100
A40010001000010
A51100010001100
A60000000000000
A71100010001100
A80010101000010
A90010101000000
A100000000000000
A110000000000000
A121100010001100
A130001000110000

Fig.2

Hasse diagram of spontaneous combustion tendency of ore samples to be judged"

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