| LNGPR does not Granger Cause LNGoldP | 238 | 3.66809 | 0.027 |
| LNGoldP does not Granger Cause LNGPR | 4.93041 | 0.008 |
| LNGEPU does not Granger Cause LNGoldP | 238 | 0.00215 | 0.9979 |
| LNGoldP does not Granger Cause LNGEPU | 2.49905 | 0.0844 |
| LNUSDX does not Granger Cause LNGoldP | 238 | 0.14899 | 0.8617 |
| LNGoldP does not Granger Cause LNUSDX | 3.46014 | 0.033 |
| LNFFR does not Granger Cause LNGoldP | 238 | 1.75530 | 0.1751 |
| LNGoldP does not Granger Cause LNFFR | 0.26047 | 0.7709 |
| LNCPI does not Granger Cause LNGoldP | 238 | 2.74700 | 0.0662 |
| LNGoldP does not Granger Cause LNCPI | 5.81983 | 0.0034 |
| SD does not Granger Cause LNGoldP | 238 | 0.49853 | 0.6081 |
| LNGoldP does not Granger Cause SD | 1.90779 | 0.1507 |