img

Wechat

  • CN 62-1112/TF 
  • ISSN 1005-2518 
  • Founded in 1988
Adv. Search
Mining Technology and Mine Management

Economic Policy Uncertainty,Investor Sentiment and Gold Price Volatility

  • Minggui ZHENG ,
  • Qunting PENG ,
  • Simin TAO ,
  • Lizhen LIU
Expand
  • 1.Mining Development Research Center, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China
    2.School of Management, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, China

Received date: 2022-09-25

  Revised date: 2022-11-07

  Online published: 2023-01-06

Abstract

Gold plays an important role in maintaining financial stability and risk aversion.It is not only a haven against uncertainty,but also a key factor affecting investors’sentiment and decision-making behavior. The-refore,it is of great value to investigate the impact of uncertainty risk and investors’risk aversion decision on gold price. At present,there is no consensus on the impact of economic policy uncertainty on gold price. Few scholars incorporate economic policy uncertainty and investor sentiment into the research framework at the same time,and few literatures study high uncertainty separately.In order to better explore the above issues,based on risk aversion and expectation theory,economic policy uncertainty and investor sentiment were incorporated into a unified analysis framework.With data from 2011 to 2021 as samples,GARCH-MIDAS model was used to explore the impact of economic policy uncertainty and investor sentiment on gold price volatility. Furthermore,the influence changes under the environment of high economic policy uncertainty were investigated.The results show that:Firstly,gold price fluctuation has autocorrelation,and the long-term impact is positive.Secondly,in the short term,gold prices are affected by economic policy uncertainty and investor sentiment changes,positive shocks can increase the short-term volatility of gold prices,in the long term,gold prices will be negatively affected by economic policy uncertainty,but the long-term impact of investor sentiment is not significant.Finally,high economic policy uncertainty will be more noticeable to domestic investors and reflected in gold price volatility.These contents not only provide a new perspective for the discussion of gold price volatility,but also provide a reference for the realization of risk control or financial stability.

Cite this article

Minggui ZHENG , Qunting PENG , Simin TAO , Lizhen LIU . Economic Policy Uncertainty,Investor Sentiment and Gold Price Volatility[J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2022 , 30(6) : 891 -900 . DOI: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2022.06.127

References

null Aggarwal R, Lucey B M, Connor F A O,2014.Rationality in precious metals forward markets:Evidence of behavioural deviations in the gold markets[J].Journal of Multinational Financial Management,25/26:110-130.
null Aguilera R F, Radetzki M,2017.The synchronized and exceptional price performance of oil and gold:Explanations and prospects[J].Resources Policy,54:81-87.
null Aye G, Gupta R, Hammoudeh S,et al,2015.Forecasting the price of gold using dynamic model averaging[J].International Review of Financial Analysis,41:257-266.
null Aziz T, Hussain A,2021.Volatilit spillovers of gold prices,oil prices,and economic policy uncertainty on the stock market of Pakistan[J].Global Business and Economics Review,24(4):344-359.
null Baker S A, Van Tassel R C,1985.Forecasting the price of gold:A fundamentalist approach[J].Atlantic Economic Journal,13(4):43-51.
null Baker S R, Bloom N, Davis S J,2016.Measuring economic policy uncertainty[J].The Quarterly Journal of Economics,131(4):1593-1636.
null Balcilar M, Bonato M, Demirer R,et al,2017.The effect of investor sentiment on gold market return dynamics:Evidence from a nonparametric causality-in-quantiles approach[J].Resources Policy,51:77-84.
null Balcilar M, Gupta R, Pierdzioch C,2016.Does uncertainty move the gold price? New evidence from a nonparametric causality-in-quantiles test[J].Resources Policy,49:74-80.
null Baur D G,2013.The autumn effect of gold[J].Research in International Business and Finance,27(1):1-11.
null Beckmann J, Berger T, Czudaj R,2019.Gold price dynamics and the role of uncertainty[J].Quantitative Finance,19(4):663-681.
null Bernanke B S,1983.Irreversibility,uncertainty,and cyclical inve-stment[J].The Quarterly Journal of Economics,98(1):85.
null Bilgin M H, Gozgor G, Lau C K M,et al,2018.The effects of uncertainty measures on the price of gold[J].International Review of Financial Analysis,58:1-7.
null Bordo M D,1981.The classical gold standard:Some lessons for today[J].Federal Reserve Bank of St.Louis Review,63(5):2-17.
null Bouoiyour J, Selmi R, Wohar M E,2018.Measuring the response of gold prices to uncertainty:An analysis beyond the mean[J].Economic Modelling,75:105-116.
null Chai G, You D, Chen J,2019.Dynamic response pattern of gold prices to economic policy uncertainty[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,29(12):2667-2676.
null Chiang T C,2022.The effects of economic uncertainty,geopolitical risk and Pandemic upheaval on gold prices[J].Resources Policy,76:102546.
null Conrad C, Loch K,2015.Anticipating long-term stock market volatility[J].Journal of Applied Econometrics,30(7):1090-1114.
null Engle R F, Ghysels E, Sohn B,2013.Stock market volatility and macroeconomic fundamentals[J].Review of Economics and Statistics,95(3):776-797.
null Ghorbel A,2018.Doe gold a safe haven during the crisis period explanation by behavioural finance for the GCC and BRIC markets[J].International Journal of Markets and Business Systems,3(4):333-361.
null Ghysels E, Santa-Clara P, Valkanov R,2004.The MIDAS touch mixed data sampling regression[EB/OL].(2004-06-22)..
null Giannellis N, Koukouritakis M,2019.Gold price and exchange rates:A panel smooth transition regression model for the G7 countries[J].The North American Journal of Economics and Finance,49:27-46.
null Gozgor G, Lau C K M, Sheng X,et al,2019.The role of uncertainty measures on the returns of gold[J].Economics Letters,185:108680.
null Gulen H, Ion M,2016.Policy uncertainty and corporate investment[J].Review of Financial Studies,29(3):523-564.
null Hajek P, Novotny J,2022.Fuzzy rule-based prediction of gold prices using news affect[J].Expert Systems with Applications,193:116487.
null Jin J Y Q, Kanagaretnam K, Liu Y,et al,2019.Economic policy uncertainty and bank earnings opacity[J].Journal of Accou-nting and Public Policy,38(3):199-218.
null Jones A T, Sackley W H,2014.An uncertain suggestion for gold-pricing models:The effect of economic policy uncertainty on gold prices[J].Journal of Economics and Finance,40(2):367-379.
null Kumar S,2017.On the nonlinear relation between crude oil and gold[J].Resources Policy,51:219-224.
null Lee Y, Huang Y, Yang H,2012.The asymmetric long-run relationship between crude oil and gold futures[J].Global Journal of Business Research,6(1):9-15.
null Li S, Lucey B M,2017.Reassessing the role of precious metals as safe havens—What colour is your haven and why?[J].Journal of Commodity Markets,7:1-14.
null Liang Chao, Wei Yu, Ma Feng,et al,2022.A study on the impact of investor attention on Chinese gold volatility[J].Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice,42(2):320-332.
null Liu Guanguo,2013.Study on volatility spillover effect between gold market and stock market in China[J].Theory Journal,(11):47-51.
null Liu Xukai,2020.Research on the Influence of China’s Monetary Policy on Gold Price—Empirical Study Based on MS-VAR[D].Beijing:Beijing Jiaotong University.
null Mensi W, Sensoy A, Vo X V,et al,2020.Impact of COVID-19 outbreak on asymmetric multifractality of gold and oil prices[J].Resources Policy,69:101829.
null Mokni K, Hammoudeh S, Ajmi A N,et al,2020.Does economic policy uncertainty drive the dynamic connectedness between oil price shocks and gold price?[J].Resources Policy,69:101819.
null Narayan P K, Narayan S, Zheng X,2010.Gold and oil futures markets:Are markets efficient?[J].Applied Energy,87(10):3299-3303.
null Pan W,2018.Sentiment and asset price bubble in the precious metals markets[J].Finance Research Letters,26:106-111.
null Qin M, Su C, Xiao Y,et al,2020.Should gold be held under global economic policy uncertainty?[J].Journal of Business Economics and Management,21(3):725-742.
null Rockoff H,1984.Some Evidence on the Real Price of Gold,Its Costs of Production,and Commodity Prices[M]. Chicago:The University of Chicago Press.
null Sephton P, Mann J,2018.Gold and crude oil prices after the great moderation[J].Energy Economics,71:273-281.
null Su C, Pang L, Umar M,et al,2022a.Does gold’s hedging uncertainty aura fade away?[J].Resources Policy,77:102726.
null Su C, Pang L, Umar M,et al,2022b.Will gold always shine amid world uncertainty?[J].Emerging Markets Finance and Trade,58(12):3425-3438.
null Syed A R, Nida S, Muhammad S,2018.Does economic policy uncertainty influence gold prices? Evidence from a nonparametric causality-in-quantiles approach[J].Resources Policy,57:61-68.
null Tiwari A K, Sahadudheen I,2015.Understanding the nexus between oil and gold[J].Resources Policy,46:85-91.
null Wang M, Zhao W, Yin L,2020.Economic policy uncertainty,investor sentiment,and voluntary disclosure on internet platform[J].Asia-Pacific Journal of Accounting and Economics,29(4):1547-1555.
null Wang Y S, Chueh Y L,2013.Dynamic transmission effects between the interest rate,the US dollar,and gold and crude oil prices[J].Economic Modelling,30:792-798.
null Xiong Yi, Wang Zicheng, Sun Zhaopeng,et al,2016.Correlation between crude oil price and gold price —Interval analysis based on structural break point[J].Price:Theory & Practice,(4):113-116.
null Xu Guiyang,2012.Official gold sales,gold commodity consumption and the price of gold—An empirical research based on the data in 1995—2009 worldwide[J].Shanghai Finance,(3):86-90.
null Yi Zhigao, Mao Ning,2009.Measurement of investor sentiment in Chinese stock market:Construction of CICSI[J].Journal of Financial Research,(11):174-184.
null Yu X C, Yun L G, Guo Y S,2021.The gold price and the economic policy uncertainty dynamics relationship:The continuous wavelet analysis[J].Economic Computation and Economic Cybernetics Studies and Research,55(1):105-116.
null Zhang H, Demirer R, Huang J,et al,2021.Economic policy uncertainty and gold return dynamics:Evidence from high-frequency data[J].Resources Policy,72:102078.
null Zhang Xun, Yu Le’an, Li Jianqiang,et al,2009.Estimating the effects of extreme events to crude oil price[J].Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice,29(3):10-15.
null Zhang Y, Wei Y,2010.The crude oil market and the gold market:Evidence for cointegration,causality and price discovery[J].Resources Policy,35(3):168-177.
null Zhang Ying, Xu Li, Chen Hongmin,2007.An empirical study on the relationship between prices of petroleum and gold industry[J].Research on Financial and Economic Issues,(7):35-39.
null Zhu Xuehong, Zhang Hongwei, Huang Jianbai,et al,2018.The impact of emergencies on national metal resource security[J].Resources Science,40(3):486-497.
null 梁超,魏宇,马锋,等,2022.投资者关注对中国黄金价格波动率的影响研究[J].系统工程理论与实践,42(2):320-332.
null 刘冠国,2013.中国黄金市场和股票市场之间波动溢出效应研究[J].理论学刊,(11):47-51.
null 刘绪开,2020.我国货币政策对黄金价格影响研究[D].北京:北京交通大学.
null 熊苡,王梓丞,孙昭鹏,等,2016.原油价格与黄金价格的相关性研究——基于结构断点的区间分析[J].价格理论与实践,(4):113-116.
null 许贵阳,2012.官方售金、黄金商品消费与黄金价格——基于世界各国1995年-2009年数据的实证研究[J].上海金融,(3):86-90.
null 易志高,茅宁,2009.中国股市投资者情绪测量研究:CICSI的构建[J].金融研究,(11):174-184.
null 张珣,余乐安,黎建强,等,2009.重大突发事件对原油价格的影响[J].系统工程理论与实践,29(3):10-15.
null 张莹,胥莉,陈宏民,2007.石油与黄金产业价格联动关系研究[J].财经问题研究,(7):35-39.
null 朱学红,张宏伟,黄健柏,等,2018.突发事件对国家金属资源安全的冲击影响[J].资源科学,40(3):486-497.
Outlines

/