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[an error occurred while processing this directive]Application Research of TRT Technology in the Detection of Goaf in an Underground Mine
Received date: 2021-08-14
Revised date: 2022-03-11
Online published: 2022-09-14
Geological disasters such as collapse of tunnel roof or wall and water inrush seriously threaten the life and property safety in the underground mine.It is particularly important to predict the geological conditions ahead before excavation.Based on advanced prediction,the discontinuous structures such as broken zones,weak interlayers and goafs can be found in time. Then, the geological disasters can be greatly reduced under effective measures,which is of great significance to the safe,economic and efficient mining of mines.It is discovered that the No.5 stope in the deep granite porphyry area of an underground gold-copper mine collapsed with a suspected goaf,which caused great potential safety hazards to subsequent production.Tunnel Reflection Tomography (TRT) technology,as a medium and long-distance advanced prediction technology,has the advantages of low-loss materials,convenient operation,safety and stability,and it is currently being gradually promoted and used in mines.In this paper,the TRT6000 system was applied to complex empty areas detection of this gold-copper mine,including 6 detection points distributed in 3 middle sections.Furthermore,a space three-dimensional model was established to make up for the lack of demonstration and observation of the imaging results of the TRT system.By comparing the results obtained from the interpretation of the TRT with the drilling results available,it can be found that the area covered by the borehole is basically consistent with the results of the advanced prediction of the TRT.The established three-dimensional space model intuitively reflects the distribution range of problem area such as broken zone and mined-out area,so that mine producers can have a clearer understanding of the specific situation.The TRT prediction results are basically consistent with the detection drilling results,which proves the feasibility of TRT advanced geological prediction technology in underground mines.The three-dimensional model is innovatively established to visually demonstrate and observe the TRT interpretation results,and achieved a good result.It provides ideas and directions for the visualization of TRT results interpretation.
Feng GAO , Yindong HE , Xin LI . Application Research of TRT Technology in the Detection of Goaf in an Underground Mine[J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2022 , 30(3) : 333 -342 . DOI: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2022.03.115
河南老湾金矿深部找矿取得新突破,金资源量超过500 t
近期,据河南省地质局总工程师杜欣介绍,经过河南省地矿局近2年的找矿勘探工作,河南省桐柏地区老湾金矿金资源量达到500 t以上。
河南省地跨华北板块、扬子板块和秦岭造山带3个大地构造单元,地层出露齐全,岩浆活动强烈,地质构造复杂,成矿作用多样,是全国矿产资源丰富的省份之一。2011—2019年期间,老湾金矿整装勘查区完工钻孔166个,进尺11.58万米,见矿率达94%,提交资源量金资源量208 t。截至2019年底,河南省单一岩金矿产地158处,共伴生金矿产地54处,累计探获金资源量1 822.27 t,共伴生资源量32.4 t,保有资源量598.70 t。
通过在老湾金矿开展勘探、钻探等工作,发现老湾花岗岩体逆冲推覆于赋矿地层龟山岩组之上,岩体下部赋存有金矿体。钻探控制矿体深度达-1 298.41 m标高,相比以前拓展了948.41 m,控制矿体深度达1 684 m以上,但矿体仍未封闭,推断老湾韧性剪切带金矿成矿深度可达2 km。经过80多个钻孔验证,控制了10余层金矿体,老湾金矿成矿空间拓展至花岗岩体之下。预测得出,老湾金矿深部成矿潜力巨大,预测金资源量可达500 t以上。老湾金矿深部找矿工作取得的突破,对河南乃至全国金矿地质探矿具有重要指导意义。
中国有色金属报
http://www.goldsci.ac.cn/article/2022/1005-2518/1005-2518-2022-30-3-333.shtml
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