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Mining Technology and Mine Management

Numerical Simulation of Temperature Distribution in Mining Area of High Temperature Mine with Auxiliary Ventilation

  • Long TIAN ,
  • Zhiyong ZHOU ,
  • Jianhong CHEN
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  • School of Resources and Safety Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,Hunan,China

Received date: 2019-06-27

  Revised date: 2019-09-24

  Online published: 2020-02-26

Highlights

With the mining activities going deep into the ground,the temperature environment of mining is worse because of the increase of rock temperature and air self compression heat.High temperature environment has seriously affected the development of underground mining.Air ventilation alone is not enough to remove the heat produced by surrounding rock,mining equipment and blasting.In order to reduce the temperature of driving tunnel,it is necessary to redesign the ventilation mode of mine.In this paper,the numerical simulation of the effect of adding auxiliary ventilation facilities on mine ventilation cooling was carried out.Through the establishment of numerical model,the paper set up whether there are auxiliary ventilation facilities,different length of auxiliary ventilation facilities,different distance between auxiliary ventilation facilities and the wall. After optimizing the parameters of auxiliary ventilation facilities,the paper set up conditions such as different inlet wind speed to analyze the cooling condition of driving tunnel.Through the analysis of the air velocity in the driving tunnel,we can preliminarily judge whether the air flow of the air inlet is well into the vicinity of the driving face.Through the temperature distribution of the tunnel section and the average temperature change curve of the cross section of the driving tunnel,we can directly reflect the change of the temperature of the driving tunnel.The results show that in the tunnel without auxiliary ventilation facilities,the air-conditioning flow seldom enters into the driving tunnel.By increasing the air speed of the air inlet alone,the cold air flow can’t flow into the working face more,and increasing the air speed can’t obtain significant cooling effect.By adding auxiliary ventilation facilities,the air-conditioning flow under the guidance of auxiliary ventilation facilities flows into the driving face more.The effect of ventilation and cooling is obviously improved.In the case of adding auxiliary ventilation facilities,with the increase of the length of auxiliary ventilation facilities,the cooling effect of driving roadway is getting better and better at first, but when the length of auxiliary ventilation facilities increases to a certain extent,the cooling effect of ventilation begins to decline.Increasing the distance between auxiliary ventilation facilities and walls can significantly improve the cooling effect of ventilation.In the case of the length of auxiliary ventilation facilities and auxiliary ventilation facilities and walls when the distance between the walls is fixed,the cooling effect can be improved by increasing the inlet air speed,but the cooling effect is not obvious with the increase of the air speed.The research results are helpful to give full play to the role of auxiliary ventilation facilities,effectively reduce the high temperature in the driving tunnel,and have certain reference significance for the ventilation and cooling design of the mine.

Cite this article

Long TIAN , Zhiyong ZHOU , Jianhong CHEN . Numerical Simulation of Temperature Distribution in Mining Area of High Temperature Mine with Auxiliary Ventilation[J]. Gold Science and Technology, 2020 , 28(1) : 61 -69 . DOI: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2020.01.099

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