收稿日期: 2021-01-22
修回日期: 2021-05-27
网络出版日期: 2021-12-17
基金资助
国家自然科学基金面上项目“锂辉石矿预处理体系中矿物表面选择性溶蚀行为及调控机理研究”(51674290)
Application Status and Prospects of Computer Aided Design and Virtual Reality Technology in Mineral Processing Plant
Received date: 2021-01-22
Revised date: 2021-05-27
Online published: 2021-12-17
王雨琦 , 郑高华 , 王毓华 , 卢东方 , 郑霞裕 . 选矿厂计算机辅助设计（CAD）与虚拟现实技术应用现状及展望[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2021 , 29(5) : 729 -739 . DOI: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2021.05.020
The design of the mineral processing plant is a complicated and important work，which involves a lots of data calculation，graphic drawing and the application of the design standards and experience.The most traditional design process mainly relies on manual calculation and drawing，which usually takes a large amount of time and energy to complete.Moreover，it is difficult to find the problems in the design in time，and it is also troublesome to modify the data and graphics.With the development of computer technology，the development and application of computer aided design software can significantly improve the efficiency and quality of the operation in the process of design and drawing of the mineral processing plant.Through the research and development of the software of process and equipment selection calculation，two-dimensional and three-dimensional graphics drawing，the repetitive and regular calculation and drawing steps in the design process can be reduced，and all kinds of errors happened in the engineering drawing is reduced at the same time.In addition，the application of the expert system technology，solved the problem of design standards and experience in the design process of the mineral processing plant to a certain extent，which can make computer participate in the design process，rather than just acting as a design tool.But at present，there are still deficiencies in the computer-aided design of mineral processing plant，such as the fragmentation of design process，the immature treatment of design specifications and experience，the lack of autonomy，visualization and immersion of equipment layout and so on.With the continuous development of computer technology，the rise of modern virtual reality technology provides a new and optional technical way to solve the existing deficiencies in the computer-aided design of mineral processing plant.The virtual reality technology integrates multi-computer technologies such as multimedia，graphics，simulation and artificial intelligence，which can greatly improve the autonomy，visualization and immersion of the design process，as well as human-computer interaction and designers'imagination and creativity.It has been widely used in many fields and industries，and has achieved some effective results.In the field of the mineral processing plant design，the application of virtual reality technology is still in the preliminary exploration stage，but it has great research potential and research value，and it will be an important development direction of the computer-aided design of mineral processing plant in the future.
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