收稿日期: 2020-03-03
修回日期: 2020-04-18
网络出版日期: 2020-08-27
基金资助
国家自然科学基金项目“贵州泥堡卡林型金矿成因:成矿构造学、年代学和微区矿物学制约”(41572072);国家重点基础研究发展计划“973”课题“改造型花岗岩钨锡稀有金属成矿作用”(2012CB416704);广西地矿局部门预算前期地质勘查项目“广西大瑶山地区多期次岩浆活动及成矿作用研究”(桂地矿地[2014]17号)
Genetic Types and Prospecting Significance of Liumei Gold Deposit,Guigang,Guangxi Province,China
Received date: 2020-03-03
Revised date: 2020-04-18
Online published: 2020-08-27
六梅金矿床位于广西贵港市大平天山岩体东北部,矿体赋存于寒武系黄洞口组细碎屑岩中,受高角度断裂构造的控制。根据矿物组合与脉体的切割关系,将矿床热液活动过程划分为4个阶段:石英—黄铁矿阶段(Ⅰ),黄铁矿—毒砂—石英阶段(Ⅱ),方铅矿—闪锌矿—黄铜矿—(砷)黝铜矿—铁白云石—石英阶段(Ⅲ),石英—铁白云石阶段(Ⅳ),其中Ⅱ阶段为主要的成矿阶段。载金矿物主要为毒砂和(砷)黄铁矿,EPMA分析结果显示金主要以“不可见”的次显微—超次显微包体金形式存在。流体包裹体测试结果表明:石英或方解石中的包裹体以气液两相为主,主成矿阶段温度平均为181 ℃,平均盐度[w(NaCl)]为9.36%,密度为0.946 g/cm3,显示成矿流体为低温、低盐度、低密度流体。H、O同位素组成(δD值介于-73‰~-57‰之间,
陈港 , 陈懋弘 , 马克忠 , 葛锐 , 郭申祥 , 吴启强 , 原其生 . 广西贵港六梅金矿的成因类型及找矿意义[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2020 , 28(4) : 479 -496 . DOI: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2020.04.050
Liumei gold deposit is located in the northeast of Dapingtianshan stock,Guigang,Guangxi Province.According to mineral composition and pulse cutting relation,the deposit hydrothermal activity process is divided into four stages:(1)quartz-pyrite stage;(2)pyrite arsenopyrite-quartz stage;(3)galena-sphalerite-chalcopyrite-tennantite-ankerite-quartz stage;(4)quartz-ankerite stage.The second stage as the main metal-logenic stage.The main gold carriers are arsenopyrite and pyrite. EPMA analysis shows that Au mainly exists in the form of “invisible” submicroscopic-supermicroscopic inclusion gold.Fluid inclusion test shows that the inclusions in quartz or calcite are mainly gas-liquid two-phase,the average temperature in the main metallogenic stage is about 181 ℃,the average salinity [w(NaCl)] is 9.36%,and the density is 0.946 g/cm3, indicating that the ore-forming fluid is low-temperature,low-salinity,low-density fluid.The hydrogen and oxygen isotopic composition (δD value between -73‰~-57‰,
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