黄金科学技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 822-834.doi: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2022.06.185
• 矿产勘查与资源评价 • 上一篇
符安宗1(),余欣朗2,李成禄1,杨文鹏1,杨元江1,郑博1,赵瑞君1
Anzong FU1(),Xinlang YU2,Chenglu LI1,Wenpeng YANG1,Yuanjiang YANG1,Bo ZHENG1,Ruijun ZHAO1
摘要:
为探讨元素比值在金成矿预测中的应用,在收集嫩江—黑河地区1/25万区域化探数据的基础上,对数据进行标准化处理,计算Au元素与前缘晕元素和尾晕元素的比值,以及前缘晕元素与尾晕元素的比值。以(0.1~0.2)lgC对数间距绘制地球化学等值线图,分析Au元素和特征元素比值的分布特征,结合已有金矿的分布规律圈定找矿靶区。结果表明:经标准化消除量纲后,特征元素比值的平均值分布区间范围为0.60~15.58,相差不大,便于统计分析和勾绘地球化学等值线图。根据已有金矿在Au元素和特征元素比值地球化学等值线图上的分布特征,共圈定出7个成矿靶区。研究表明:将元素比值应用于金成矿预测中,取得了良好的效果,这为嫩江—黑河地区寻找金矿提供了科学依据,为区域找矿研究提供了新思路。
中图分类号:
Cao Yingchang, Wang Yanzhong, Xu Taoyu,et al,2007.Application of the ratio of characteristic elements in provenance analysis:A case study from the upper part of the fourth me-mber of the Shahejie Fm.in the W 58 area,Dongying Depression[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,25(2):230-238. | |
Defant M J, Drummond M S,1990.Derivation of some modern arc magmas by melting of young subducted lithosphere[J].Nature,347:662-665. | |
Hao Libo, Feng Shuowei, Zhao Yuyan,et al,2014.Rimary axial zonal sequence of the Sandaowanzi gold deposit in northern Da Hinggan Mountains and its significance[J].Geo-physical and Geochemical Exploration,38(2):284-288. | |
Jiang Jingye, Cheng Jianping, Qi Shihua,et al,2006.Applied Geochemistry[M].Wuhan:China University of Geosciences Press. | |
Li C L, Li L, Yuan M W,et al,2020.Study on pyrite thermoelectricity,ore-forming fluids and H-O-Rb-Sr isotopes of the Yongxin gold deposit,Central Asian Orogenic Belt:Implications for ore genesis and exploration[J].Ore Geology Reviews,121:103568. | |
Li Chenglu,2018.Gold Metallogeny and Prospecting in the Nenjiang-Heihe Tectonic Mélange Zone,Heilongjiang Province[D].Beijing:China University of Geosciences(Beijing). | |
Li Chenglu, Li Shengrong, Yuan Maowen,et al,2020a.Genesis of the Keluo Au deposit in the Nenjiang-Heihe tectonic melangeit,Heilongjiang Province:Evidence from chemical composition and pyrite He-Ar,S,Pb isotopes[J].Earth Science Frontiers,27(5):99-115. | |
Li Chenglu, Yu Yuanbang, Yuan Maowen,et al,2020b.Discovery and geological significance of gold-silver bearing minerals and tellurides in the Yongxin gold deposit in the northeastern Great Xing’an Range[J].Earth Science Frontiers,27(4):244-254. | |
Li Hui, Yu Bin, Li Deliang,et al,2015.Structural superimposed halo model of different type gold deposit for deep blind ore prediction[J].Mineral Resources and Geology,29(5):648-653,658. | |
Li Yu,2018.Geochronology and Geochemistry of the Mesozoic Igneous Rocks in the Xing’an Massif,NE China:Constraints on the Evolution of the Mongol-Okhotsk Tectonic Regime[D].Changchun:Jilin University. | |
Li Y, Xu W L, Wang F,et al,2017.Triassic volcanism along the eastern margin of the Xing’an Massif,NE China:Constrai-nts on the spatial-temporal extent of the Mongol-Okhotsk tectonic regime[J].Gondwana Research,48(1):205-223. | |
Liu Baoshan, Cheng Zhaoxun, Qian Cheng,et al,2021.Geochronology and geodynamic background study of the late triassic bimodal pattern intrusive rock in Da Hinggan Mountains Duobaoshan area[J].Earth Science,46(7):2311-2328. | |
Liu Baoshan, Yang Xiaoping, Li Chenglu,2017.Ductile shear zone and gold mineralization of Sanhetun gold deposit in Nenjiang,Heilongjiang Province[J].Mineral Resources and Geology,31(3):503-506,513. | |
Liu Xuguang, Jun Lü, Li Hui,et al,2019.Structural superimposed halos model and prospecting targets prediction of the Sandaowanzi gold deposit,Heilongjiang[J].Mineral Exp-loration,10(10):2645-2653. | |
Qu Huaxiang, Huang Baoqi,2019.Paleoclimate change reflected by element ratios of terrigenous sediments from deep-sea oxygen isotope MIS6 to MIS5 at MD12-3432 station in northern South China Sea[J].Earth Science Frontiers,26(3):236-242. | |
Tang Chen, Zhang Dongcai, Yu Yuejiang,et al,2013.Report on evaluation results of mineral resources potential in Heilongjiang Province[R].Harbin:Heilongjiang Institute of Geological Survey. | |
Tang Rong, Feng Xiuli, Feng Li,et al,2020.Geochemical characteristics and paleoenvironmental significance of the major elements in the sediments of Core TS6 from the southern part of Southwest Taiwan Basin of the South China Sea[J].Marine Geology and Quaternary Geology,40(2):58-69. | |
Treuil M, Joron J M,1975.Utilisation des elements hygromagmatophiles pour la simplifications de la modelisation quantitative des precessus magmatiques[J].Society of Italia Mineralogy and Petrology,31:125-174. | |
Wang J, Su B X, Robinson P T,et al,2021.Trace elements in olivine:Proxies for petrogenesis,mineralization and discrimination of mafic-ultramafic rocks[J].Lithos,388/389:106085. | |
Wang Yida, Ma Jiuju, Li Hui,et al,2015.Structure superimposed halo model and effect of the deep blind ore prediction in Sandaowanzi gold deposit,Heilongjiang Province[J].Contributions to Geology and Mineral Resources Research,30(4):623-629. | |
Wang Zaicong, Zou Zongqi,2019.A brief introduction to the application of elemental ratios of siderophile and chalcophile elements in earth sciences[J].Bulletin of Mineralogy,Petrology and Geochemistry,38(2):224-236. | |
Yan Mingcai, Chi Qinghua,1997.The Chemical Composition of the Continental Crust and Rocks in the Eastern Part of China[M].Beijing:Science Press. | |
Yang Fushen, Li Chenglu, Shi Guoming,et al,2019.Existence of early Paleozoic NW-trending orogenic belt and its geo-significance in Duobaoshan-Huolongmen area,Heilongjiang[J].Mineral Resources and Geology,33(2):191-202. | |
Yu Bin, Li Hui, Li Yongcai,et al,2017.Structural superimposed halo practical model for deep blind ore prediction in typical deposits[J].Gold Science and Technology,25(2):1-6. | |
Zhang Yu, Du Bingying, Zhang Tie’an,et al,2020.Record of magmatic rocks and related type of deposit for Paleozoic and Mesozoic ocean-land transition in Nenjiang-Heihe area,Heilongjiang Province[J].Earth Science,45(7):2360-2378. | |
操应长,王艳忠,徐涛玉,等,2007.特征元素比值在沉积物物源分析中的应用——以东营凹陷王58井区沙四上亚段研究为例[J].沉积学报,25(2):230-238. | |
郝立波,冯朔伟,赵玉岩,等,2014.大兴安岭北段三道湾子碲金型矿床的原生晕分带及意义[J].物探与化探,38(2):284-288. | |
将敬业,程建萍,祁士华,等,2006.应用地球化学[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社. | |
李成禄,2018.黑龙江省嫩江—黑河构造混杂岩带金矿成矿作用及找矿预测[D].北京:中国地质大学(北京). | |
李成禄,李胜荣,袁茂文,等,2020a.黑龙江省嫩江—黑河构造混杂岩带科洛金矿床成因:来自黄铁矿化学成分及He-Ar、S、Pb同位素证据[J].地学前缘,27(5):99-115. | |
李成禄,于援帮,袁茂文,等,2020b.大兴安岭东北部永新金矿床金银系列矿物和碲化物的发现及其意义[J].地学前缘,27(4):244-254. | |
李惠,禹斌,李德亮,等,2015.不同类型金矿深部盲矿预测的构造叠加晕模型[J].矿产与地质,29(5):648-653,658. | |
李宇,2018.兴安地块中生代火成岩的年代学与地球化学:对蒙古—鄂霍茨克构造体系演化的制约[D].长春:吉林大学. | |
刘宝山,程招勋,钱程,等,2021.大兴安岭多宝山晚三叠世双峰式侵入岩年代学及地球动力学背景[J].地球科学,46(7):2311-2328. | |
刘宝山,杨晓平,李成禄,2017.黑龙江省嫩江三合屯韧性剪切带与金矿化[J].矿产与地质,31(3):503-506,513. | |
刘旭光,吕军,李惠,等,2019.黑龙江三道湾子金矿床构造叠加晕模式及找矿靶区预测[J].矿产勘查,10(10):2645-2653. | |
曲华祥,黄宝琦,2019.南海北部MD12-3432站深海氧同位素MIS6期到MIS5期陆源沉积物元素比值反映的古气候变化[J].地学前缘,26(3):236-242. | |
唐臣,张东财,于跃江,等,2013.黑龙江省矿产资源潜力评价成果报告[R].哈尔滨:黑龙江省地质调查研究总院. | |
唐荣,冯秀丽,冯利,等,2020.南海台西南盆地南部海域TS6孔常量元素地球化学特征及其古环境意义[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,40(2):58-69. | |
王一大,马久菊,李惠,等,2015.黑龙江三道湾子金矿深部盲矿预测的构造叠加晕研究[J].地质找矿论丛,30(4):623-629. | |
汪在聪,邹宗琪,2019.亲铜(亲铁)元素含量比值在地球科学中的初步应用实例[J].矿物岩石地球化学通报,38(2):224-236. | |
鄢明才,迟清华,1997.中国东部地壳与岩石的化学组成[M].北京:科学出版社. | |
杨福深,李成禄,石国明,等,2019.试论黑龙江省多宝山—霍龙门地区早古生代NW向造山带的存在及其控岩控矿意义[J].矿产与地质,33(2):191-202. | |
禹斌,李惠,李永才,等,2017.典型矿床深部盲矿预测的构造叠加晕实用模式[J].黄金科学技术,25(2):1-6. | |
张昱,杜兵盈,张铁安,等,2020.黑龙江省嫩江—黑河地区古、中生代洋陆转换的岩浆岩记录及相关的矿床类型[J].地球科学,45(7):2360-2378. |
[1] | 邢佳,王建国,王志男,胡建,魏生云. 青海赛坝沟金矿辉长岩地球化学组成及成因分析[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2022, 30(5): 664-675. |
[2] | 万泰安,许德如,马文,张胜伟,王国建,卞玉冰,李博. 湘东北万古金矿床不同期次黄铁矿微量元素特征及其对金成矿机制的启示[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2022, 30(5): 676-690. |
[3] | 明平田,李飞,熊召华,陈自强,马生萍. 某难选金矿选厂浮选时间和放大系数的优化研究[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2022, 30(4): 623-631. |
[4] | 刘永乐,张爱奎,刘智刚,孙非非,何书跃,张大明,奎明娟,张建平. 青海东昆仑西段金矿成因类型及成矿模式[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2022, 30(4): 483-497. |
[5] | 马德锡,任喜荣,宋炯,张保卫. 高密度电法在北巴颜喀拉山夺尔贡玛锑金矿点找矿中的应用[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2022, 30(4): 498-507. |
[6] | 刘建中,王泽鹏,杨成富,李俊海,郑禄林,陈发恩,谭亲平,谢卓君,宋威方,徐良易,李松涛,王大福,覃永军,杨毓红,汪小勇. 中国滇黔桂及周邻区卡林型金矿构造蚀变体判别指标及其意义[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2022, 30(4): 532-539. |
[7] | 李博文,谷华娟,李成禄,刘宝山,杨晓平. 黑龙江省三合屯金矿床地质特征及找矿潜力分析[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2022, 30(4): 508-517. |
[8] | 胡宝群,高海东,王运,张宝林,吕古贤,申玉科,郭涛. 玲珑金矿田含矿断裂的基岩地球化学特征及找矿潜力评价[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2022, 30(4): 518-531. |
[9] | 钟伶志,毛先成,刘占坤,肖克炎,王春锬,陈武. 胶东三山岛金矿带构造几何特征控矿作用:来自数值模拟的启示[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2022, 30(3): 352-365. |
[10] | 陈海龙,徐质彬,杨晓弘,杨海燕,吴圣刚,郑伯仁,高磊,陈俊辉. 烃汞叠加晕法在湖南万古金矿区及其外围深部找矿中的应用[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2022, 30(3): 366-381. |
[11] | 孙百川,杨瑞东,郑禄林,陈军,任海利,高军波,程伟. 黔西南地区金矿尾矿(渣)潜在资源评价及处理建议[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2022, 30(3): 470-482. |
[12] | 张辛未, 宋永辉, 董萍, 尹宁, 廖龙, 张盼盼. 碳质金矿中碳质物及其“劫金”机理研究进展[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2022, 30(2): 302-312. |
[13] | 陈振, 王翠芝, 吕古贤, 张宝林, 张启鹏, 魏竣滨, 史晓鸣. 柴胡栏子金矿黄铁矿的化学成分标型特征及其矿床学意义[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2022, 30(2): 165-178. |
[14] | 许可, 许德如. 江南造山带黄金洞金矿蚀变岩型金矿化形成机制研究[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2022, 30(2): 151-164. |
[15] | 何金霖, 李俊, 许慧玲, 曹李慧, 孙德华. 山东曹家洼金矿石头顶矿段土壤地球化学特征及找矿预测[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2022, 30(2): 179-195. |
|