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黄金科学技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (2): 309-316.doi: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2020.02.135

• 采选技术与矿山管理 • 上一篇    

地下金属矿智能矿山总体规划

刘晓明1,2(),邓磊1,王李管1,2,邓顺华1,杨新锋1,万由1,贺艳军1   

  1. 1.长沙迪迈数码科技股份有限公司,湖南 长沙 410083
    2.中南大学资源与安全工程学院,湖南 长沙 410083
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-28 修回日期:2019-11-10 出版日期:2020-04-30 发布日期:2020-05-07
  • 作者简介:刘晓明(1982-),男,江西新余人,博士后,讲师,从事智能矿山咨询规划与关键技术研究工作。liuxiaoming33@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目“深部金属矿集约化连续采矿理论与技术”(2017YFC0602900);国家自然科学基金项目“复杂空区三维激光等距扫描与多站点云建模算法研究”(51604301);湖南省科技创新计划项目“地压隐患和灾害检测监测技术和系统”(2018SK2051);“井下人机定位和作业环境感知分析技术与系统”(2018SK2053)

Intelligent Mine Master Plan for Underground Metal Mine

Xiaoming LIU1,2(),Lei DENG1,Liguan WANG1,2,Shunhua DENG1,Xinfeng YANG1,You WAN1,Yanjun HE1   

  1. 1.Changsha Digital Mine Co. ,Ltd,Changsha 410083,Hunan,China
    2.School of Resources and Safety Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,Hunan,China
  • Received:2019-06-28 Revised:2019-11-10 Online:2020-04-30 Published:2020-05-07

摘要:

针对地下金属矿智能矿山建设中集成化程度低、共享性差和协同性缺乏等问题,提出地下金属矿智能矿山总体规划,包含规划目标、规划思路、系统架构和应用平台架构。以矿山生产业务流和数据流为线索,围绕生产技术、生产管理、过程管控和安全环保,规划覆盖全要素、贯穿全流程的智能矿山建设内容。生产技术协同平台促进生产技术协同作业流程化和规范化,生产管理平台确保生产管理及时性与共享性,智能开采装备与系统保障现场作业人员安全和设备跟踪调度,安全环保平台为管理低成本化和痕迹化提供了方法,三维可视化智能管控平台为数据集成可视化提供了手段。研究成果可为地下金属矿智能矿山规划、设计和建设提供指导。

关键词: 智能矿山, 地下金属矿, 技术协同, 生产管理, 过程管控, 安全环保

Abstract:

Low integration,poor sharing,lack of cooperation are the issue in intelligent mine construct of underground metal mine.“1145” construction idea was put forward to intelligent mine construct.Business flow and data flow as clues,construction content which cover all elements and thought-out whole flow is planed based on production technology,production management,process control,safety and environmental protection.Planning content contain information basic platform,production technology collaboration platform,intelligent mining equipment and systems,safety and environmental protection management platform,3D-visualization intelligent control platform.Industrial control network from surface to underground,wireless telecom network and data center are main construction content of information basic platform.The data of other platform and equipment operation are transmitted,stored and shared by information basic platform.Technical operation data and business flow are standardized in the production technology collaboration platform base on 3D mining software.All types technicians can use the same data on the flow.Production technology collaboration platform promotes working procedure and standardization.Production management platform takes the production process management as the core,carries out the whole process management with the production plan,plan execution and result feedback.Material consumption,assay,equipment operation are managed in the same time.Production management platform ensures betimes and sharing,it also provides basic information to manager decision.Intelligent mining equipment and systems can reduce the number of people going down the underground by introducing unmanned equipment.Intelligent mining equipment and systems can reduce the access of construction personnel to dangerous working areas by equipment reformation.Intelligent mining equipment and systems guarantee operator safe and equipment trace scheduling.Virtual simulation training technology and management system introduced in safety and environmental protection management platform.Virtual simulation training technology can effectively reduce the cost of training and improve the safety of operation training.Mobile terminal was used to record site security risk and assign people to deal with the risk in management system.The system can increase efficiency and decrease accident rate on site.The manage process was queried by system.3D digital mine model was established by GIS technology and virtual reality technology on 3D-visualization intelligent control platform.Production management data,safety and environment management data,intelligent equipment operation data was introduced in 3D-visualization intelligent control platform. 3D-visualization intelligent control platform is used to production management and Scheduling.Master plan can provide guidance for the intelligent mine construction of underground metal mine.

Key words: intelligent mine, underground metal mine, technical cooperation, production management, process control, safety and environmental protection

中图分类号: 

  • TD67

图1

智能矿山规划架构"

图2

生产技术协同平台架构"

图3

智能开采装备与系统架构"

图4

安全环保管理平台架构"

图5

生产管理平台架构"

图6

三维可视化智能管控平台架构"

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