黄金科学技术 ›› 2019, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (6): 941-949.doi: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2019.06.941
Qihao GUI1,2(),Shixing WANG1,2,Libo ZHANG1,2(),Jinqing ZHENG3
摘要:
利用X射线衍射、X射线荧光光谱(XRF)、X射线能谱分析(EDX)和矿物解离分析(MLA)等检测手段对云南镇源难处理金精矿的化学组成、矿物组成、硫化物特征以及金的分布情况进行了详细的工艺矿物学研究。结果显示:该金矿以硫化矿、碳酸盐和硅酸盐类矿物为主,含有3.18%的有机碳和2.37%的无机碳。通过金的诊断浸出发现96.16%的金被硫化物包裹,少量金以单体形式存在。通过对主要载金矿物黄铁矿、辉锑矿和毒砂的粒度、包裹及裸露情况进行分析,得出大部分硫化矿以解离单体的形式存在,少部分与其他矿物共生。根据MLA测试及金的诊断浸出,认为大部分金被硫化矿完全包裹,处理该矿石时应先进行硫化物包裹层的氧化处理,再进行金矿的浸出。
中图分类号:
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